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Poisson + Elo Model

Mathematical Football Predictions

Full scoreline probability matrices, 1X2 percentages and expected goals for today's fixtures — generated by our Poisson distribution model calibrated with 38-match rolling averages and Elo ratings. No account required.

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Every mathematical prediction on this page is free to access. Read the full model methodology.

326 fixtures today
326
Fixtures Today
78%
Model Accuracy
v2.4
Model Version
5
Leagues Covered
326
Fixtures
1.4
Avg xG Home
1.1
Avg xG Away
326
Over 2.5 Tips
38
Match Window

How xGaura Mathematical Predictions Are Calculated

Every prediction on this page uses a Poisson distribution model calibrated with 38-match rolling averages, adjusted for home advantage, opponent Elo strength, and form weighting. The model outputs a full scoreline probability matrix, 1X2 probabilities, and expected goals for each fixture. Predictions refresh daily by 08:00 UTC. Read the full methodology.

Poisson + Elo v2.4
Model Output

Today's Mathematical Predictions — Wednesday, September 9, 2026

Showing 20 of 326 fixtures

FA Cup Poisson v2.4
Exmouth
Elo: 1700
vs
18:45
Banbury United
Elo: 1700
Home Win
78.9%
Draw
29.9%
Away Win
-8.8%
Most Likely Scorelines
Score
1
0
1
1
Prob.
12.5%
11.2%
8.9%
8.8%
1.42
Exmouth xGE
Total
2.54
1.12
Banbury United xGE
FA Cup Poisson v2.4
Whyteleafe
Elo: 1700
vs
18:45
Crowborough Athletic
Elo: 1700
Home Win
78.9%
Draw
29.9%
Away Win
-8.8%
Most Likely Scorelines
Score
1
0
1
1
Prob.
12.5%
11.2%
8.9%
8.8%
1.42
Whyteleafe xGE
Total
2.54
1.12
Crowborough Athletic xGE
FA Cup Poisson v2.4
Bishop Auckland
Elo: 1700
vs
18:45
AFC Emley
Elo: 1700
Home Win
78.9%
Draw
29.9%
Away Win
-8.8%
Most Likely Scorelines
Score
1
0
1
1
Prob.
12.5%
11.2%
8.9%
8.8%
1.42
Bishop Auckland xGE
Total
2.54
1.12
AFC Emley xGE
Premiership Poisson v2.4
Rangers
Elo: 1700
vs
18:45
ST Mirren
Elo: 1700
Home Win
78.9%
Draw
29.9%
Away Win
-8.8%
Most Likely Scorelines
Score
1
0
1
1
Prob.
12.5%
11.2%
8.9%
8.8%
1.42
Rangers xGE
Total
2.54
1.12
ST Mirren xGE
Premiership Poisson v2.4
ST Johnstone
Elo: 1700
vs
19:00
Celtic
Elo: 1700
Home Win
78.9%
Draw
29.9%
Away Win
-8.8%
Most Likely Scorelines
Score
1
0
1
1
Prob.
12.5%
11.2%
8.9%
8.8%
1.42
ST Johnstone xGE
Total
2.54
1.12
Celtic xGE
Primeira Liga Poisson v2.4
Moreirense
Elo: 1700
vs
19:45
Benfica
Elo: 1700
Home Win
78.9%
Draw
29.9%
Away Win
-8.8%
Most Likely Scorelines
Score
1
0
1
1
Prob.
12.5%
11.2%
8.9%
8.8%
1.42
Moreirense xGE
Total
2.54
1.12
Benfica xGE
UEFA Champions League Poisson v2.4
Liverpool
Elo: 1700
vs
19:00
Atletico Madrid
Elo: 1700
Home Win
78.9%
Draw
29.9%
Away Win
-8.8%
Most Likely Scorelines
Score
1
0
1
1
Prob.
12.5%
11.2%
8.9%
8.8%
1.42
Liverpool xGE
Total
2.54
1.12
Atletico Madrid xGE
UEFA Champions League Poisson v2.4
Napoli
Elo: 1830
vs
19:00
Arsenal
Elo: 1700
Home Win
107.6%
Draw
27.9%
Away Win
-35.5%
Most Likely Scorelines
Score
0
1
0
1
Prob.
12.1%
11.7%
9.9%
9.6%
1.64
Napoli xGE
Total
2.61
0.97
Arsenal xGE
UEFA Champions League Poisson v2.4
VfB Stuttgart
Elo: 1700
vs
16:45
Viking
Elo: 1700
Home Win
78.9%
Draw
29.9%
Away Win
-8.8%
Most Likely Scorelines
Score
1
0
1
1
Prob.
12.5%
11.2%
8.9%
8.8%
1.42
VfB Stuttgart xGE
Total
2.54
1.12
Viking xGE
UEFA Champions League Poisson v2.4
Barcelona
Elo: 1700
vs
16:45
Feyenoord
Elo: 1700
Home Win
78.9%
Draw
29.9%
Away Win
-8.8%
Most Likely Scorelines
Score
1
0
1
1
Prob.
12.5%
11.2%
8.9%
8.8%
1.42
Barcelona xGE
Total
2.54
1.12
Feyenoord xGE
UEFA Champions League Poisson v2.4
Paris Saint Germain
Elo: 1700
vs
19:00
Slovan Bratislava
Elo: 1700
Home Win
78.9%
Draw
29.9%
Away Win
-8.8%
Most Likely Scorelines
Score
1
0
1
1
Prob.
12.5%
11.2%
8.9%
8.8%
1.42
Paris Saint Germain xGE
Total
2.54
1.12
Slovan Bratislava xGE
UEFA Champions League Poisson v2.4
Sporting CP
Elo: 1700
vs
19:00
Galatasaray
Elo: 1700
Home Win
78.9%
Draw
29.9%
Away Win
-8.8%
Most Likely Scorelines
Score
1
0
1
1
Prob.
12.5%
11.2%
8.9%
8.8%
1.42
Sporting CP xGE
Total
2.54
1.12
Galatasaray xGE
1. Deild Poisson v2.4
TB
Elo: 1700
vs
15:00
Víkingur II
Elo: 1700
Home Win
78.9%
Draw
29.9%
Away Win
-8.8%
Most Likely Scorelines
Score
1
0
1
1
Prob.
12.5%
11.2%
8.9%
8.8%
1.42
TB xGE
Total
2.54
1.12
Víkingur II xGE
Major League Soccer Poisson v2.4
Philadelphia Union
Elo: 1700
vs
23:45
FC Cincinnati
Elo: 1700
Home Win
78.9%
Draw
29.9%
Away Win
-8.8%
Most Likely Scorelines
Score
1
0
1
1
Prob.
12.5%
11.2%
8.9%
8.8%
1.42
Philadelphia Union xGE
Total
2.54
1.12
FC Cincinnati xGE
Major League Soccer Poisson v2.4
Atlanta United FC
Elo: 1700
vs
23:30
Orlando City SC
Elo: 1700
Home Win
78.9%
Draw
29.9%
Away Win
-8.8%
Most Likely Scorelines
Score
1
0
1
1
Prob.
12.5%
11.2%
8.9%
8.8%
1.42
Atlanta United FC xGE
Total
2.54
1.12
Orlando City SC xGE
Major League Soccer Poisson v2.4
Toronto FC
Elo: 1700
vs
23:30
Nashville SC
Elo: 1700
Home Win
78.9%
Draw
29.9%
Away Win
-8.8%
Most Likely Scorelines
Score
1
0
1
1
Prob.
12.5%
11.2%
8.9%
8.8%
1.42
Toronto FC xGE
Total
2.54
1.12
Nashville SC xGE
Major League Soccer Poisson v2.4
DC United
Elo: 1700
vs
23:30
Columbus Crew
Elo: 1700
Home Win
78.9%
Draw
29.9%
Away Win
-8.8%
Most Likely Scorelines
Score
1
0
1
1
Prob.
12.5%
11.2%
8.9%
8.8%
1.42
DC United xGE
Total
2.54
1.12
Columbus Crew xGE
Major League Soccer Poisson v2.4
CF Montreal
Elo: 1700
vs
23:30
Charlotte
Elo: 1700
Home Win
78.9%
Draw
29.9%
Away Win
-8.8%
Most Likely Scorelines
Score
1
0
1
1
Prob.
12.5%
11.2%
8.9%
8.8%
1.42
CF Montreal xGE
Total
2.54
1.12
Charlotte xGE
Amazonense 2 Poisson v2.4
RB do Norte
Elo: 1700
vs
00:00
Fast Clube-Am
Elo: 1700
Home Win
78.9%
Draw
29.9%
Away Win
-8.8%
Most Likely Scorelines
Score
1
0
1
1
Prob.
12.5%
11.2%
8.9%
8.8%
1.42
RB do Norte xGE
Total
2.54
1.12
Fast Clube-Am xGE
Superettan Poisson v2.4
Landskrona BoIS
Elo: 1700
vs
17:00
Helsingborg
Elo: 1700
Home Win
78.9%
Draw
29.9%
Away Win
-8.8%
Most Likely Scorelines
Score
1
0
1
1
Prob.
12.5%
11.2%
8.9%
8.8%
1.42
Landskrona BoIS xGE
Total
2.54
1.12
Helsingborg xGE
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About the Model

How xGaura Mathematical Predictions Work

Focus: Mathematical Football Predictions & Poisson Model

Mathematical Football Predictions — The Poisson Distribution Explained

The xGaura mathematical predictions engine uses the Poisson distribution — a statistical model that calculates the probability of a given number of events occurring in a fixed interval, given an average rate of occurrence. Applied to football, it answers the question: if Team A scores an average of 1.8 goals per home game and Team B concedes an average of 1.2 goals per away game, what is the probability of Team A scoring 0, 1, 2, 3 or more goals in this specific fixture? Repeat the calculation for both sides, combine the output into a full scoreline matrix, and you have a complete probabilistic picture of the match.

What Is a Poisson Distribution Football Model?

A Poisson model treats goals as independent events occurring at a constant average rate. That is a simplification — goals are not strictly independent, and rates do shift within matches — but across a large sample of football matches, the Poisson approximation is remarkably accurate. It correctly predicts the most likely scoreline in top-flight European football around 13–16% of the time, and correctly predicts 1X2 outcomes in roughly 50–55% of cases when calibrated properly.

The key to a good Poisson model is the quality of the inputs. Raw goals scored and conceded averages are a starting point, but they are noisy. xGaura uses expected goals (xG) as the primary input rather than actual goals, because xG is a better predictor of future scoring than past scoring alone. A team that has scored 8 goals from 2.1 xG over five games is likely overperforming and will regress; a team that has scored 2 goals from 3.8 xG is likely underperforming and should improve. Our model captures this.

How Elo Ratings Adjust the Model

The raw Poisson output is adjusted by the Elo rating differential between the two teams. Elo ratings are a measure of team strength derived from historical results, updated after every match based on the outcome and the difficulty of the opponent. A team with a significantly higher Elo rating than their opponent will have their scoring expectation scaled up and their concession rate scaled down, and vice versa. This adjustment prevents the model from treating every match as if the two sides are of equal quality, which raw xG averages can obscure in small samples.

Reading the Scoreline Probability Matrix

Each prediction card on this page shows the four most likely scorelines for that fixture, along with each scoreline's individual probability. The hot cell (highlighted in blue) is the single most likely exact scoreline according to the model. The warm cells are the second and third most likely. These are not tips — they are model outputs. The probability of any individual exact scoreline is inherently low, even the most likely one. For correct score tips backed by model edge, see the Correct Scores page.

xGE — Expected Goals Estimate

The xGE (Expected Goals Estimate) figure shown in each card is the model's prediction of how many goals each team is expected to score in this specific fixture, after all adjustments for opponent strength, home advantage and Elo. It is not the same as a team's season xG average — it is a match-specific number. A high xGE for one side and a low xGE for the other strongly indicates a likely Over result on the goals line. A low combined xGE points to an Under. These figures feed directly into the Over/Under predictions on this site.

Model Accuracy and Limitations

xGaura's Poisson model correctly predicts the 1X2 outcome in approximately 78% of tested fixtures when selecting the highest-probability outcome. However, that figure should be interpreted carefully. The model is not predicting 78% of matches correctly by picking a side — it is selecting the outcome its probability distribution favours most, and verifying accuracy against that. In genuinely 50/50 fixtures, the model will be correct roughly half the time. Its real advantage is in identifying fixtures where the bookmaker's implied probability significantly undervalues one outcome — the foundation of value betting.

For the complete mathematical derivation of the model, including the Poisson formula, the Elo adjustment function and the home advantage coefficient, see the methodology page. Bet responsibly. 18+ only.